Puglia needs no special introduction. Its sea, the baroque grandeur of Lecce, its olive oil and fresh cheeses: all in the region of Italy’s “heel” calls for attention. Aficionados of the Middle Ages and mystery can explore Castel del Monte, while Gargano is perfect for sea holidays lovers and Alberobello, with the whitewashed walls of its trulli, brings to mind the magic of fantastic kingdoms, the Mediterranean version of a Harry Potter-esque village.
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Saint Nicholas Cathedral, Bari (© Dreamstime)
This Summer, though, it’s Bari’s Summer, as the capital of the region has been voted top Italian destination for the hot months of 2019 by the popular tourist guide Lonely Planet. We may be running short of vacation days, in this late part of August, but the gentle Mediterranean climate of the region means we are still well on time to enjoy exploring one of the most interesting cities in the Italian South.
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A suggestive corner of the historic center of Bari (© Dreamstime)
The reasons behind Lonely Planet’s choice are many, but all underscored by the city’s current cultural Renaissance: from its historical centre, to the artistic allure of its streets, all the way to its delicious cuisine, Bari is a place to be rediscovered. A far cry from the “industrial port” image many of us Italians tend to associate it with, Bari is, above all, its flat-roofed Città Vecchia, a maze of little streets and sandy walls developing around the Romanic majesty of San Nicola Basilica. This 12th century building, dedicated to Saint Nicholas of Myra, is known for hosting the famous saint’s relics — the figure of Santa Claus is based on him — and remains one of the most cherished places of Christian worship in Italy. Bari’s Cathedral is, however, dedicated to San Sabino: it, too, is nestled within the Città Vecchia, just like the 12th century Norman-Swabian castle, yet another medieval beauty in the city.
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A suggestive view of the old port of Bari (© Dreamstime)
The Città Vecchia has all the allure of Mediterranean Italy: it’s ancient, artistic and filled with history. And it’s permeated with the scents of the sea and traditional barese food. It’s not uncommon, in certain areas of the old town, to come across elderly ladies gingerly making fresh pasta outside their homes to sell it directly to interested passersby. If you don’t feel like cooking, then you could try one of the many traditional restaurants and trattorias that dot the old town centre.
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Did: Bari’s old town center is filled with history and charm (© Dreamstime)
Bari’s cuisine, just like that of Puglia as a whole, is a typical example of cucina povera and it’s characterized by the use of simple, ready available ingredients, mixed together with creativity and, of course, a dash of extra virgin, local olive oil. Queen of Bari’s culinary realm is the orecchietta, the thick, rough-surfaced ear-like pasta shape, served often with sausage and cime di rapa (turnip greens), but absolutely delicious with pretty much any sauce. A lesser known traditional delicacy of Bari is riso, patate e cozze, a layered dish of rice, potatoes and mussels. But if you want to experience Bari Vecchia in all its glory, if you want to enjoy the magic of its atmosphere while tasting heaven, then look no further than a good, hot panzerotto: Bari’s own traditional street food is made with bread dough filled with mozzarella, tomatoes and other fillings, then deep fried. If you have visited Naples before, you may have come across it as pizza fritta. It’s good, it’s fried, it can be eaten while you walk around — no ban like the one in Rome here, yet: what’s not to like?
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Picturesque narrow street in the Old Town of Bari
Bari’s old town is the perfect place to explore on foot, but bikes have become a popular alternative in recent times: there is a tad of magic and poetry attached to the idea of pedaling around the city’s old, tiny streets, and barese people know it, to the point they created a service, called Velo Service, that offers bikes, segways and rickshaws for rent. If you want, you can even join organized bike tours of the Città Vecchia: a great way to explore and, who knows, make new friends!
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Not far from Bari, Alberobello and its trulli (© Dreamstime)
Night time Bari is also a great place. Bari’s lively cultural scene is centered on its university, home to more than half a million students. Near Piazza Garibaldi, west of the old town, Lonely Planet suggests Officina deegli Esordi, a multi-function art and entertainment center that can host anything from live music to art exhibitions and movies. More culture awaits on the other side of the Città Vecchia, at the Prinz-Zaum bookshop, known for offering customers not only books, but also comfy seats and coffees to rest and relax. Here, events are also organized.
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Octopus, a staple of Bari’s cuisine (© Dreamstime)
There is a lot to do in Bari but, if you have some more time, you may hop on a car and visit its surroundings, too. For instance, did you know that Matera, Europe’s 2019 Capital of Culture, is only 60 minutes away? Same is the distance between Bari and iconic Alberobello, the village of the trulli. There is a world in and around Bari, all to be discovered.
Puglia’s capital has always been beautiful. Yet, it almost felt like it had been forgotten for a long time: Bari, the administrative centre, Bari the Adriatic port, but rarely Bari, the art spot. Today, thanks to the work of its people and of the region, the city has finally achieved a well deserved spot in the limelight. Visiting it is a must, especially now, when its authentic atmosphere and traditional ways are still alive and well, unspoiled by excessive tourism and crass consumerism. Go check it out, and don’t forget to get a hot panzerotto on the way back!